A. No, indeed. In the Five Precepts and in many of his discourses, the Buddha teaches us to be merciful to all beings, to try and make them happy, to love them all, to abstain from taking life, or consenting to it, or encouraging its being done.
202. Q. In which discourse is this stated?
A. The Dhammika Sutta says: "Let him (the householder) not destroy, or cause to be destroyed, any life at all, or sanction the acts of those who do so.
[paragraph continues] Let him refrain from even hurting any creature," [**] etc.
203. Q. Does it approve of drunkenness?
A. In his Dhammika Sutta we are warned against drinking liquors, causing others to drink, or sanctioning the acts of those who drink. [*+]
204. Q. To what are we told that drunkenness leads?
A. To demerit, crime, insanity, and ignorance--which is the chief cause of re-birth.
205. Q. What does Buddhism teach about marriage?
A. Absolute chastity being a condition of full spiritual development, is most highly commended; but a marriage to one wife and fidelity to her is recognised as a kind of chastity. Polygamy was censured by the Buddha as involving ignorance and promoting lust.
206. Q. In what discourse?
A. The Anguttara Nikaya, chap. iv, 55.
207. Q. What does it teach as to the duty of parents to children?
A. They should restrain them from vice; train them in virtue; hive them taught arts and sciences; provide them with suitable wives and husbands, and give them their inheritance.
208. Q. What is the duty of children?
A. To support their parents when old or needy; perform family duties incumbent on them; guard their property; make themselves worthy to be their heirs, and when they are gone, honor their memory.
209. Q. What of pupils to the teacher?
A. To show him respect; minister to him; obey him; supply his wants; attend to his instruction.
210. Q. What of husband to wife?
A. To cherish her; treat her with respect and kindness; be faithful to her; cause her to be honored by others; provide her with suitable ornaments and clothes.
211. Q. What of the wife to her husband?
A. To show affection to him; order her household aright; be hospitable to guests; be chaste; be thrifty; show skill and diligence in all things.
212. Q. Where are these precepts taught?
A. In the Sigalovada Sutta.
213. Q. Do riches help a man to future happiness?
A. The Dhammapada says: "One is the road that leads to wealth, another the road that leads to Nirvana."
214. Q. Does that mean that no rich man can attain Nirvana?
A. That depends on which he loves most. If he uses his wealth for the benefit of mankind--for the suffering, the oppressed, the ignorant--then his wealth aids him to acquire merit.
215. Q. But if the contrary?