Shoes, an umbrella, dice, chowries, working for another, helping each other: from all this a wise man should abstain. (18)
A monk should not void his excrements or urine among plants; he should never rinse his mouth (even) with distilled water after having removed (everything endowed with life). (19)
He should never eat or drink out of a householder's vessel; nor wear his clothes, especially if he
is a naked monk: from all this a wise man should abstain. (20)
A stool or bed or a seat in a house, asking of news and recollection (of past sports): from all this a wise man should abstain. (21)
Fame, glory, and renown; honours and respectful treatment; all pleasures in the whole world: from all this a wise man should abstain. (22)
A monk (should be content) with such food and drink as will sustain his life; he should give a portion of it to others: [from all this a wise man should abstain .] (23)
Thus spoke the Nirgrantha, the great sage Mahavira; he who possesses infinite knowledge and faith has taught the Law and the sacred texts . (24)
In speaking (a monk) should use as few words as possible; he should not delight in another's foibles; he should avoid deceiving speech , and should answer after ripe reflection. (25)
One will repent of having used the third kind of speech ; a secret should not be made known. This is the Nirgrantha's commandment. (26)
(A monk) should not call one names , nor 'friend,' nor by his Gotra; 'thou, thou' is vulgar; never address one by 'thou!' (27)
A virtuous monk should never keep company (with the wicked); for thereby he incurs dangers (for his conduct) disguised as pleasures. A wise man should be aware of them. (28)
(A monk) should not stay in the house of a householder except by constraint; nor should he amuse himself too long (by looking) at the sports of the children of the village . (29)
Not desirous of fine things, he should wander about, exerting himself; not careless in his conduct, he should bear whatever pains he has to suffer. (30)
If beaten, he should not be angry; if abused, he should not fly into a passion; with a placid mind he should bear everything and not make a great noise. (31)
He should not enjoy pleasures though they offer themselves; for thus he is said (to reach) discernment. He should always practise what is right to do in the presence of the enlightened ones. (32)
He should obey and serve a wise and pious teacher, (such teachers) as are heroes (of faith), who search for the benefit of their souls, are firm in control, and subdue their senses. (33)
These men, who do not see the light (as it were) in domestic life, are the beloved of the people; these heroes, free from bondage, do not desire life. (34)