Jaina Sutras, Part II (SBE45)
Part II: TENTH LECTURE [*2].

In the seventh hell the longest duration of their life is thirty-three Sagaropamas; the shortest is twenty-two Sagaropamas. (167)

The length of the life of denizens of hell is also that of their continuance in the same kind of body, with regard both to the longest and shortest duration of it. (168)

Verses 169, 170 = 83, 84. (Substitute, denizens of hell.)

b. The animals which possess five organs of sense are of two kinds, those which originate by generatio

aequivoca , and those which are born from the womb. (171)

Either of them are again of three kinds: 1. aquatic, 2. terrestrial, and 3. aerial animals. Learn from me their subdivision. (172)

1. Fishes, tortoises, crocodiles, Makaras, and Gangetic porpoises are the five kinds of aquatic animals. (173)

174, 175 = 159, 160.

The longest duration of the life of aquatic animals is one Krore of former years ; the shortest is less than one muhurta. (176)

The longest duration of the aquatic animals' continuance in the (same kind of body) is from two to nine Krores of former years. (177)

178 = 83.

2. Quadrupeds and reptiles are the two kinds of terrestrial animals. The quadrupeds are of four kinds; listen to my description of them: (179)

(1) Solidungular animals, as horses, &c.;

(2) Biungular animals, as cows, &c.;

(3) Multiungular animals, as elephants, &c.;

(4) Animals having toes with nails, as lions, &c. (180)

The reptiles are of two kinds: 1. those which walk on their arms, as lizards, &c., and 2. those which move on their breast, as snakes, &c. Both are again of many kinds. (181)

182, 183 = 159, 160.

The longest duration of the life of terrestrial animals is three Palyopamas; the shortest is less than one muhurta. (184)

The longest duration of the terrestrial animals' continuance in the (same kind of) body is three Palyopamas plus from two to nine Krores of former years; the shortest is less than one muhurta. (185)

186 = 83.

3. Winged animals are of four kinds: those with membranous wings , those with feathered wings, those with wings in the shape of a box , and those (which sit on) outspread wings . (187)

188, 189 = 159, 160.

The longest duration of the life of aerial animals is an Asamkhyeya-part of a Palyopama ; the shortest is less than one muhurta. (190)

The longest duration (of the aerial animals' continuance in the same kind of body) is an Asamkhyeya-part of a Palyopama plus from two to nine Krores of former years; the shortest is less than one muhurta. (191)

192, 193 = 159, 160.

c. Men are of two kinds; listen to my description of them: men originating by generatio aequivoca , and men born from the womb. (194)

Those who are born from the womb are of three